Manda, Tuhin and Mishra , Shiv Rag and Singh ·, Kartikey and Agarwalla, Hridesh and Masto, Reginald Ebhin and Kumar , Manish and Singh, Vikram (2023) Fluorescent carbon nanomaterials from coal and its derivatives: structure, properties, and applications. J Nanopart Res.

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Abstract

Coal is a cheap and sustainable precursor for the preparation of fuorescent carbon nanomate�rials (FCNMs). Based on the size and morphology, these nanomaterials are classifed as carbon quan�tum dots (CQDs), carbon nanotubes (CNTs), carbon nanofbers (CNFs), carbon nanosheets (CNSs), graphene quantum dots (GQDs), carbon polymer dots (CPDs) etc. The FCNMs have sparked inter�est because of their distinctive fuorescence, efec�tive catalysis, water solubility, biocompatibility, ease of surface functionalization, cost-efective synthesis, photostability, and other potential benefts for various advanced applications. A substantial percentage of the scientifc community has been driven by a strong desire to prepare carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) using environmentally acceptable and low-cost synthe�sis methods. The precursors used in the preparation of carbon-based nanomaterials are critical to the technology’s future success. Most traditional syn�thesis procedures use high-cost carbon feedstocks like hydrocarbons and graphite, limiting their com�mercialization. In this review, coal is used as starting material for the synthesis of FCNMs and is applied in various current felds.Highlights • Coal and its derivatives derived fuo�rescent carbon nanomaterials are discussed. • Diferent type of methodology basically top-down and bottom-up for the preparation of fuorescent car�bon nanomaterials are described. • The physical and optical properties of fuorescent carbon nanomaterials are discussed. • The origin of fuorescence on coal-based nanomate�rials have been discussed. • The multifunctional applications of fuorescent car�bon nanomaterials are summarized in detail. • The advantage, challenges and future prospects of fuorescent Carbon Nanomaterials from Coal is discussed

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Coal · Coal derivatives · Fluorescent carbon nanomaterials · Carbon quantum dots · Graphene quantum dots · Carbon nanodiamonds · Fluorescence applications · Synthesi
Subjects: Envieronmental Management Group
Divisions: UNSPECIFIED
Depositing User: Mr. B. R. Panduranga
Date Deposited: 15 Jun 2023 12:49
Last Modified: 15 Jun 2023 12:49
URI: http://cimfr.csircentral.net/id/eprint/2579

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